What might home modifications based on HDS findings include?

Home modifications based on Hester Davis Scale (HDS) findings are essential in reducing fall risk for individuals who may be more susceptible to falls, particularly among older adults or those with impaired mobility. The correct answer, which involves the removal of rugs and clutter, directly addresses common hazards in the home environment.

Rugs can easily become tripping hazards, especially if they are not securely fastened to the floor, and clutter can obstruct pathways, posing additional risks. By simplifying the living space through the removal of these potential fall hazards, the overall safety of the home is significantly increased.

In contrast, the other options would not contribute positively toward fall prevention. Increasing the number of stairs could complicate mobility and increase fall risk. Adding more furniture may create obstacles and narrow pathways, further heightening the chances of tripping and falling. Suggesting no modifications implies that the existing environment is safe, which is often not the case, particularly for those identified as at risk through HDS assessments. Therefore, implementing appropriate modifications, such as removing rugs and clutter, is integral to fostering a safer living environment.